Showing posts sorted by relevance for query Miracles. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query Miracles. Sort by date Show all posts

Friday, February 09, 2024

#030 Beginning of the Great Galilean Ministry (Matthew 14:12-17; Mark 1:14-15; Luke 4:14-15; John 4:43-45) - Life of Christ = Week 06 - Friday

The Ministry of Jesus in Galilee

The period of Jesus’ life known as the great Galilean ministry must have lasted for at least eighteen months. It was the most prolific segment of His entire ministry of about three and one-half years. During these months, He selected and trained His twelve disciples; delivered most of His major teachings, including the Sermon on the Mount; and performed most of His miracles. This period was also marked by increasing hostility and resentment toward Jesus by the Jewish religious leaders.

Jesus Begins Preaching in Galilee

Matthew 4:17Mark 1:14–15John 4:45

Jn 4:45When they entered Galilee, the Galileans welcomed Him because they had seen everything He did in Jerusalem during the festival. For they also had gone to the festival. Mt 4:17aFrom then on Jesus began to preach Mk 1:14b–15the good news of God15The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe in the good news!”

Cana of Galilee

The village of Cana was only about six miles northeast of Nazareth, Jesus’ hometown. But this royal official who came to Jesus at Cana was from Capernaum near Lake Galilee, about twenty miles away. He probably walked the distance to ask Jesus to heal his son. Although Cana was an insignificant village, it was a place where Jesus worked two miracles (see John 4:47). One of Jesus’ twelve disciples, Nathanael, was from Cana (John 21:2).




Coming of Kingdom Preached (Capernaum)
Matthew 4:12-17
Mark 1:14,15
Luke 4:14,15
John 4:43-45 (Galilee) Jesus Returns to Galilee

  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  •  
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How will I
  •  
  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.

Research Questions — “Dig Deeper” to find God’s Will
 1. What is the Kingdom of God? What is the Good News of God? (v. 15)

Other Resources
Keeping God's Commandments John 4 https://virtualbiblestudy.com/john/4/



John 4:43-54

 In Galilee (Nobleman's Son),               4:43-54
                                    Synopsis:         Jesus left Samaria and entered Galilee.  When he came to Cana of Galilee, a nobleman from Capernaum came and asked him to come heal his son.  Jesus told him, "Go back home; your son will live.”  The man believed Jesus and went home.  When he arrived home, his servants told him that his son was well.  He asked them what hour he got well.  They stated the hour and it was the same time that Jesus had told him that his son would live.  The nobleman and his whole house now believed in Jesus.  This was the second miracle in Galilee.
43         And after the two days he went forth from thence into Galilee.
            After spending two days with the Samaritans in the city of Sychar, Jesus resumed his journey to Galilee.
44         For Jesus himself testified, that a prophet hath no honor in his own country.
            This statement is found in the other three gospels in reference to the city of Nazareth where Jesus grew up (Matthew 13:57; Mark 6:4; Luke 4:24).  Here it seems to be referring to all the Jews, especially those who lived in Judaea (see John 1:11; 5:43 and 12:37).  However, it should be remembered that the other three writers show he meant Nazareth.  The meaning may well be that Jesus left Jerusalem because the atmosphere of Galilee would be better suited to work out God's timetable instead of men's.  It seems this verse  is showing the reason for his leaving Judaea.
45         So when he came into Galilee, the Galileans received him, having seen all the things that he did in Jerusalem at the feast: for they also went unto the feast.
            Jesus received a warm welcome when he returned to Galilee because there were many who had seen the miracles Jesus performed in Judaea.  The feast in Jerusalem refers to the passover feast.
46         He came therefore again unto Cana of Galilee, where he made the water wine.  And there was a certain nobleman, whose son was sick at Capernaum.
            Jesus bypassed Nazareth and went to Cana where he had performed his first miracle.  In Cana, Jesus heals a nobleman's son who was ill in Capernaum.  Capernaum is about twenty miles from Cana.  The nobleman was an officer in the court of Herod Antipas, Tetrarch of Galilee, who was popularly called "king."  Herod reigned from 4 B.C. to A.D. 39. This healing should not be confused with the centurion's servant recorded in Matthew 8:5-13 and Luke 7:2-10.  The Great Galilean Ministry begins at this point and covers about sixteen months. 
47         When he heard that Jesus was come out of Judaea into Galilee, he went unto him, and besought him that he would come down, and heal his son; for he was at the point of death.
            When the nobleman heard that Jesus was in Cana, he went there to request Jesus to heal his son who was dying.  He requested Jesus to come to Capernaum and heal his son. 
48         Jesus therefore said unto him, Except ye see signs and wonders, ye will in no wise believe.          
            Ye is plural, showing that Jesus' statement was not directed just to the nobleman.  Jesus was pointing out that the Galileans were looking for him to do miracles.  This man was a Galilean.
49         The nobleman saith unto him, Sir, come down ere my child die.
            The nobleman does not argue the point; he is so concerned about his son that he begs Jesus to come to Capernaum to heal him.  The nobleman believed Jesus could heal him if he went to his bedside in Capernaum. 
50         Jesus saith unto him, Go thy way; thy son liveth.  The man believed the word that Jesus spake unto him, and he went his way.
              When Jesus told him that his son was now well, the nobleman believed without seeing the son.  This shows his great faith in Jesus.  He believed Jesus could heal without being with the person.  Since it was twenty miles to Capernaum, which is a day's journey, the man probably spent the night and then started home early the next morning.  The crisis was over; the son was well.  The man believed the words of Jesus.
51         And as he was now going down, his servants met him, saying, that his son lived.
            It seems that the servants left early in the morning also to tell the nobleman the good news.  They met each other on the way.  The servants told the man the good news, which he already knew; the son was well. 
52         So he inquired of them the hour when he began to amend.  They said therefore unto him, yesterday at the seventh hour the fever left him.
            The nobleman asked his servants what time the child took a turn for the better.  They replied the fever left the child at the seventh hour.  If John is using Roman time, the time would be 7 p. m.  This is the reason it was probably the next day before the nobleman started for home.  It was dangerous to travel after night in first century Palestine. 
53         So the father knew that it was at that hour in which Jesus said unto him, Thy son liveth: and himself believed, and his whole house.
            It was the seventh hour when Jesus told the nobleman that his son was well.  He believed the words of Jesus.  Now the nobleman's belief was confirmed. He believed in Jesus in a deeper sense.  And his whole house indicates when the nobleman told his wife and servants all that happened, they all believed in Jesus.  They now believed the healing of the boy was the work of God. 
54         This is again the second sign that Jesus did, having come out of Judaea into Galilee.

            When Jesus turned the water into wine, he had just come out of Judaea.  Now Jesus returns from Judaea again and performs another sign.  This is not the second miracle of Jesus.  It is the second miracle John refers to in Galilee.  Sign is the term John likes to use to refer to the miracles of Jesus.  A sign pointed to something bigger than itself.  The miracles of Jesus pointed to the fact that he was the Son of God.  This is the point John is seeking to prove in his gospel.


Why was Jesus run out of Nazareth?
Why was Jesus run out of Nazareth? 


Further Reading
From Wilderness to Ministry

Monday, May 09, 2022

May 9 = Life of Christ #091 The People of Nazareth Refuse to Believe (Matthew 13:53-58; Mark 6:1-6)

Jesus Rejected Again (Nazareth)
Matthew 13:53-58
Mark 6:1-6a


=========

Mark 6:5‐6 ‐‐ “He could not do any miracles there, except lay His hands on a few sick people and heal them.  And He was amazed at their lack of faith.”   

Jesus chose to become fully human to live and walk as you do.  He walked like you yet
He performed miracles, spoke great wisdom, and lived in a way that drew people to God.  While living on earth, He learned to commune and connect with God in a way that made Him an incredible conduit for God’s life and work to flow through Him.  

This verse presents the dichotomy of One who oozed faith and those whose faith was so weak that God was not able to touch their lives in the smallest way.  In your life, there are many areas where you exhibit great faith and experience God’s presence – but what areas have you closed off from God?  Where have you subconsciously or deliberately excluded God due to unbelief, doubt, or shame?  Even disobedience is a reflection of unbelief of who God is and what He says He will do.  

God wants to live and demonstrate His life in every area of your life.  There is no area from which God wants to be excluded.  The only thing that keeps God from demonstrating His life and power is your faith to invite Him to do so ‐‐ a faith that believes all things are possible because of God’s grace, love, and desire to be involved with you.  Jesus desired to do miracles in those people’s lives.  But their faith limited what He did among them.  Jesus wants you to walk and live as He lived.  Faith is the portal into God’s world.  Jesus is our greatest example of a Man who by faith allowed God’s full magnificence to be lived through Him.  May your faith not exclude God from any area of your life so that God’s full power, love, and glory might be lived through you!   

Hebrews 4:14‐16 ‐‐ “Therefore, since we have a great High Priest who has gone through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to the faith we profess.  For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but we have One who has been tempted in every way, just as we are — yet was without sin.  Let us then approach the throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need.” 

John 14:12 ‐‐ “I tell you the truth, anyone who has faith in Me will do what I have been doing. He will do even greater things than these, because I am going to the Father.”  

===========

Tuesday, August 06, 2024

#152 Religious Leaders Surround Jesus at the Temple John 10:22-42 - Life of Christ = Week 31 - Tuesday

Religious Leaders Surround Jesus at the Temple

John 10:22-42

Intro Questions

Text Graphic
  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?

  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?

  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.



OPEN:
  • What is the big annual "feast day" for your family? Who usually comes? What is served? What is the big pastime? 
  • What family traditions are you going to preserve for your children?

DIG:
  • Given the meaning of the Feast of Hanukkah (when Jews remember their deliverance during the Maccabean revolt, 168-165 Ð’.С.), what feelings about Rome's authority might, surface among the crowds? How would Roman authorities prepare for this feast? What might be the real intent of the Pharisees' question in John 10:24? 
  • How do the leaders interpret Jesus' claim to be one with God? How does Jesus sidetrack them (John 10:34; Psalm 82:6)? 
  • What could account for the difference in reception Jesus received across the Jordan (John 10:40-42)?

REFLECT:
  • What has convinced you that Jesus is the Messiah? What "old ways" of looking at Jesus must you overcome by faith? 
  • What difference does it make that Jesus is God and not just a man? Would the promise of John 10:28 mean much otherwise?











Other Resources:
Jesus is The Good Shepherd - John 10 https://virtualbiblestudy.com/lessons/john/10/

===================

One Step At A Time

            A century ago, the record industry was in a sales slump. The records that were being sold were symphonic and operatic works, as well as popular show tunes—songs that New York audiences would love. Yet many people were not interested in having New York culture as their only option. And the upstart radio stations were broadcasting popular local musicians. So, the recording executives began to produce platters of popular music: country music, blues, jazz, ethnic offerings and folk music. This exposed the businessmen to types of music they’d never heard and did not really appreciate.
            Very quickly, the companies recorded great numbers of Southern country string bands and willingly sold the records although the Northern execs didn’t understand the appeal of the music. One New York official, Ralph Peer of OKeh Records, described a 1923 recording by “Fiddlin’” John Carson as “pluperfectly awful.” That “awful” record of “Little Old Log Cabin In The Lane” was the label’s first country hit. In 1927, at Bristol, Tennessee, Peer recorded the Carter Family and Jimmie Rodgers in the same session, launching country music. Peer formed his own company and spent the next 30 years recording and marketing artists in country, blues, jazz and early rock and roll. If he didn’t appreciate the music, he at least appreciated the profits! And music became the background to daily life.
            “Do not believe me unless I do what my Father does. But if I do it, even though you do not believe me, believe the miracles, that you may know and understand that the Father is in me, and I in the Father” (John 10:37-38 NIV).
            Jesus was perpetually baffled that people could listen to His teachings and not understand His relationship to the Father. Even more amazing, they could see a miracle take place directly in front of them yet not realize that His words were backed up by supernatural power. In this case, the opponents admitted that He worked miracles, yet they were willing to kill Him because He violated their sense of propriety.  Some were willing to accept the miracles—the healings, the feedings, the raising from the dead—as evidence that Jesus had power. And since He had power, His teachings were of interest, too. So although they didn’t quite accept the idea that Jesus truly is the Son of God, they were willing to accept His words and benefit from them.
            Today, some have little interest in determining Jesus’ identity. However, they’re willing to listen to His words and benefit from the astonishing wisdom He displays. In fact, the teachings of the Lord fill our world even for those who do not acknowledge Him. Our laws reflect a desire for peace and mercy and equal treatment that traces directly back to the commands of Jesus. The words of Jesus Christ have become the background to our lives, the unthinking attitudes that determine right and wrong. Many who wish to see fairness operating everywhere don’t realize that they are reflecting the good teachings of Jesus. They might not appreciate the theology, but they appreciate the benefits that shape their lives! And maybe one day, a step at a time, they’ll know the whole truth and it will set them free.

 

==============

Monday, January 22, 2024

Mark 1:1-45 The Dawn of Good News: Beginnings in Mark - Life of Christ = Week 04 - Monday

The Dawn of Good News: Beginnings in Mark

Mark 1:1-45

PICTURE


  • What did it mean to the original reader or original audience?

READ THE SCRIPTURE (Multiple times & translations and notice the words that standout)
Consider the harmonies of the gospel and its parallels. This blog is designed to be a harmony itself and I try to provide links to other resources. 

Biblegateway (NIV) (My choice of all-round site. It is a great app, better on computers or on a cellphone)
StepBible (ESV) (Great on phone or computer with good resources.)
Literal Word  (New American Standard Bible) (Works well on a smartphone or computer + for searching for words like a printed concordance)
Biblia.com (New Century Version) (Great on a computer especially if you have a logos account)
BibleRef.com (New King James Version) Basic able to compare core translations.
Bible.com (Lexham English Bible) App is best on a mobile device.


Summarize the main story: Describe the events of the scriptural story in your own words.

  • Review and retell the story.



Hashtags:
#Hashtags
Topical Bible Search Tool


Themes
The arrival of the Messiah
Repentance and Baptism
Jesus' authority and power
The beginning of Jesus' ministry

Topics
The Proclamation of John the Baptist
Baptism and Temptation of Jesus
Calling of the First Disciples
Teachings and Miracles


Potential Sermon Titles: ??

Intro Questions to get us thinking:

ESV Text with Highlights
#God =
#People =
  • John the Baptist
  • Jesus
  • Simon Peter
  • Andrew
  • James
  • John
  • A man with an unclean spirit
  • Simon Peter's mother-in-law
#Time =
#Place =
  • Wilderness
  • River Jordan
  • Synagogue in Capernaum
  • Simon and Andrew's house
#Obedient faith
#Sin
#Key Idea

Text Reference






OBSERVATIONS (Reflect on the topic and build the concept the writer is trying to communicate to the original audience)
ebible (NLT) (Best for having Bible sections divided by "pericope" or sections by thought)
Bible Project (NLT) (Helpful videos and instructions for the bigger picture)
Thematic Bible (Books and Chapters Structure)
Bible Hub = Outline, Themes, Topics, People, Locations, and Questions



STUDY RESOURCES (This takes some work and here are more resources than you can go through completely)
ThomasTheologyHub.org (My friend Rhys N. Thomas's Site) has lessons that focus on the character of Jesus.
NETBible (New English Translation) (Great for original text information)
BibleHub (HCSB) (Good on computer or app/phone with lots of well-organized information.)
BlueLetter  (King James Version) (A variety of resources and good on Phones / better on Computers)
StudyLight (Amplified Bible) (Great site with commentaries by Burton Coffman)
KnowingJesus (Phone / Computer and great for comparing translations)
  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?


This blog is designed to be a harmony itself and I try to provide links to other resources. Some will place some passages in different locations, so here are more links below. 



APPLICATION (God wants us all to arrive at action, life-changing faith)
The Message (MSG) (An easy-to-read paraphrase that helps some with application)
Heartlight (Great for practical application of scripture)

  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?
  • What transformative move needs to be made?
  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.


Take Away Challenges

  • What has the Holy Spirit revealed to you in this passage? How will you apply it to your life this week?

  • Whom do you know who needs to hear this?

  • What is God bringing to your attention in this discussion? What beliefs, thoughts, or actions need to be addressed or changed?


  • Other YouTube Videos
SearchTV

  • Articles

  • Devotions

  • Links 


      Please let me know if you find any broken links or corrections that need to be made. Thank you for the help to make this most useful.



      Wednesday, August 21, 2024

      #168 Religious Leaders Plot to Kill Jesus (John 11:45-57) - Life of Christ = Week 34 - Wednesday

      Religious Leaders Plot to Kill Jesus
      John 11:45-57

      Intro Questions

      The Sanhedrin’s Plot against Jesus

      John 11:45–54

      45Therefore many of the Jews who came to Mary and saw what He did believed in Him. 46But some of them went to the Pharisees and told them what Jesus had done.

      47So the chief priests and the Pharisees convened the Sanhedrin and said, “What are we going to do since this man does many signs? 48If we let Him continue in this way, everybody will believe in Him! Then the Romans will come and remove both our place and our nation.”

      49One of them, Caiaphas, who was high priest that year, said to them, “You know nothing at all! 50You’re not considering that it is to your advantage that one man should die for the people rather than the whole nation perish.” 51He did not say this on his own; but being high priest that year he prophesied that Jesus was going to die for the nation, 52and not for the nation only, but also to unite the scattered children of God. 53So from that day on they plotted to kill Him. 54Therefore Jesus no longer walked openly among the Jews, but departed from there to the countryside near the wilderness, to a town called Ephraim. And He stayed there with the disciples.

      Jn 11:55–56Now the Jewish Passover was near, and before the Passover many went up to Jerusalem from the country† to purify themselves. 56They were looking for Jesus, and asking one another as they stood in the temple complex: “What do you think? He won’t come to the festival, will He?”

      57The chief priests and the Pharisees had given orders that if anyone knew where He was, he should report it so they could arrest Him.

      Knight, G. W. (2001). A simplified harmony of the Gospels (p. 183). Holman Bible Publishers.



      Text Graphic
      • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
      • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?

      • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?

      • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.

      OPEN:
      • When have you challenged company policy? What happened?

      DIG:
      • What responses does the Lazarus miracle produce? Why? 
      • What are the chief concerns of the leaders? How do they misunderstand the role of the Messiah? How does Caiaphas propose to solve "the Jesus problem"? How does Caiaphas' murderous threat unwittingly convey prophetic truth about Jesus' death (John 3:16)? 
      • How does Jesus respond to this new situation?


      REFLECT:
      • What would you have done if you had been on the Sanhedrin? Would politics or truth win out with you? 
      • In what ways are you most likely to misunderstand who Jesus is? 
      • How have you tried to keep Jesus in line with your religious traditions?




      THE WICKEDNESS AGAINST JESUS (11:45–53)

          A.      The problem (11:45–48)

            1.      The council (11:45–47): The Pharisees call a meeting to discuss the attention Jesus is receiving because of his miracles.

            2.      The concern (11:48): They are afraid this will bring the wrath of the Romans down upon them.

          B.      The prophecy (11:49–52): The high priest Caiaphas says: “Why should the whole nation be destroyed? Let this one man die for the people.”

          C.      The plot (11:53): From that day on, they plot to kill Jesus!


      THE WITHDRAWAL BY JESUS (11:54): He and his disciples leave Judea briefly and retire to a village called Ephraim.


      THE WATCH FOR JESUS (11:55–57): Many people at the Passover feast wonder if Jesus will attend.


      =============
      The Jewish leaders knew that if they didn’t stop Jesus, the Romans would discipline them. Rome gave partial freedom to the Jews as long as they were quiet and obedient. Jesus’ miracles often caused a disturbance. The leaders feared that Rome’s displeasure would bring additional hardship to their nation.

      =============
      Hard Hearts

      Even when confronted point-blank with the power of Jesus’ deity, some refused to believe. These eyewitnesses not only rejected Jesus; they also plotted his murder. They were so hardened that they preferred to reject God’s Son rather than admit that they were wrong. When we judge others, we automatically consider ourselves to be better. Beware of pride. If allowed to grow, it can lead to enormous sin.

      =============
       Passover was a holiday designed to celebrate Israel’s deliverance from Egypt and to remind the people what God had done. Many Jews came to Jerusalem to celebrate this holy day.

      =============

      Quiet Time

      Lazarus’s return to life became the last straw for the religious leaders who were bent on killing Jesus. So Jesus stopped his public ministry and took his disciples away from Jerusalem to Ephraim, a town several miles to the north. Jesus needed time to talk to his disciples and teach them many things before he died. He wanted to get away from the conflict in Jerusalem so the disciples could rest and concentrate on his words for them. At times all of us need to get away from the busyness of our daily routines, resting and listening to God. Set aside a certain time each day when you can quietly listen and talk to God.

      =============


      The Jewish Sanhedrin

      Jesus’ raising of Lazarus near Jerusalem caused such a sensation among the people that Jesus’ enemies decided it was time for official action. They called a meeting of the Sanhedrin, the highest Jewish court in the land. This group, consisting of 70 members plus the Jewish high priest, exercised authority over the religious life of the Jewish people. The Romans were the ultimate authority in Palestine, but they generally let the Jews take care of their own religious matters.

      From the time of this meeting of the Sanhedrin, Jesus was a marked man. His enemies were determined to arrest Him and to orchestrate His execution. They knew they would have to make a civil case against Him and get Him convicted by the Roman officials. Rome refused to allow groups such as the Sanhedrin in their subject provinces to pronounce and carry out the death penalty





      Tuesday, January 30, 2024

      #022 Miracles - Jesus Turns Water into Wine (John 2:1-12) - Life of Christ = Week 05 - Tuesday

      Title Bar: #000 Periscope (Scriptures) - Life of Christ = Week 00 - Monday

      TITLE

      Subtitle

      CSB

      Text with Highlights
      #God =
      #People =
      #Time =
      #Place =
      #Obedient faith = 
      #Sin = 
      #Key Idea = 
      #Themes = 
      #Topics = 

      PICTURE

      Reminder: Pray to God to set your heart right as you engage His word. The text you are about to study was not written to you but is written for you. So, before applying we must ask the following questions:
      • What did it mean to the original reader or original audience?

      VIDEO

       This blog is designed to be a harmony, and I provide links to other resources. 
      Logos AI Sermon Summary



      READ THE SCRIPTURE (Multiple times & translations and notice the words that standout)
      Consider the harmonies of the gospel and its parallels. This blog is designed to be a harmony, and I provide links to other resources.

      Biblegateway (NIV, ESV, NLT, CSB, LEB) (My choice of all-round site. It is a great app, better on computers or on a cellphone)


      Summarize the main story: Describe the events of the scriptural story in your own words.

      • Review and retell the story.







      Potential Sermon Titles: ??

      Intro Questions to get us thinking:
      • What is the funniest thing you've witnessed at a wedding?






      OBSERVATIONS (Reflect on the topic and build the concept the writer is trying to communicate to the original audience)
      Thematic Bible (Books and Chapters Structure)

      (JOHN 2:1-25)

      Jesus performs his first miracle and drives the merchants and money changers out of the Temple. When the Jewish leaders challenge his authority, Jesus says he will restore the destroyed temple (his body) in three days.



      I.    Jesus’ First Miracle (2:1–11)

      A.  The occasion (2:1–3)

      1.   The ceremony (2:1–2): Jesus and his disciples are invited to a wedding in Cana.

      2.   The crisis (2:3): The wine supply runs out, and Jesus’ mother comes to him with the problem.

      B.  The observation (2:4): Jesus reminds her his time has not yet come.

      C.  The orders (2:5–7)

      1.   From the mother (2:5): Mary instructs the servants to do whatever Jesus tells them to do.

      2.   From the Messiah (2:6–7): He tells them to fill six huge jars with water.

      D.  The obedience (2:8): They follow his instructions, and the water turns into wine!

      E.   The opinion (2:9–10): Those at the wedding testify that the wine is the best they have ever consumed!

      F.   The outcome (2:11): This miracle demonstrates Jesus’ glory, causing the disciples to put their faith in him!









      STUDY RESOURCES (This takes some work and here are more resources than you can go through completely)
      ThomasTheologyHub.org (My friend Rhys N. Thomas's Site) has lessons that focus on the character of Jesus.
      Through The Word (Audio Commentary)
      Listeners Commentary (Audio Commentary)
      NETBible (New English Translation) (Great for original text information)
      BibleHub (HCSB) (Good on computer or app/phone with lots of well-organized information.)
      BlueLetter  (King James Version) (A variety of resources and good on Phones / better on Computers)
      StudyLight (Amplified Bible) (Great site with commentaries by Burton Coffman)
      BibleRef.com (New King James Version) Basic able to compare core translations.
      KnowingJesus (Phone / Computer and great for comparing translations)
      • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
      • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
      • Jesus is not known as a miracle-worker, so why does Mary approach him (v. 3)? What do you learn about Jesus and his mother from this story? 
      • How does this passage affect your belief in the consumption of alcohol? 
      • What part does the function and size of the jars play in this story? How does the quantity and quality of the wine demonstrate Jesus' glory? 




      APPLICATION (God wants us all to arrive at action, life-changing faith)
      More Thought for Thought Translations (helps some with application)
      • Where is the wine level (zest for life) in your life right now: Full? Half full? Empty? What is draining you? What area seems like stale water in an old jug? How could Jesus bring celebration back into your life? 
      • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?
      • What transformative move needs to be made?
      • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.


      Take Away Challenges

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      GIVE IT TO JESUS

      Dr. Joe Pettigrew

       

      “On the third day there was a wedding at Cana in Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there. Jesus also was invited to the wedding with His disciples. When the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus said to Him, "They have no wine." And Jesus said to her, "Woman, what does this have to do with Me? My hour has not yet come." His mother said to the servants, "Do whatever He tells you.” John 2:1-5

      I love the story of Jesus at the wedding in Cana. Mary mentions the wine problem to Jesus—and I often wonder exactly why? Up to this point He has done no miracles, so she's probably not expecting one. But I believe Jesus did have a reputation for fixing difficult problems. She clearly had a lot of faith in Him.

      Jesus doesn’t show much response to His mother's hint: "What does this have to do with Me? My hour has not yet come."

      That last sentence is a little vague, but it certainly carries a sense of "No." I'm sure Mary heard it, too. Nevertheless, she knows her Son well. So instead of arguing or instead of giving up, she merely turns to the servants and says, "Do whatever He tells you." And off she goes, leaving the problem in Jesus' hands.

      That was a wise choice! Because just as Mary anticipated, Jesus gets to work on the problem—although maybe not exactly the way that she imagined it. He does His first miracle. And He doesn't do it on His own, for example, by causing the wineskins to magically refill themselves. No, Jesus has a better idea.

      He makes the servants a part of His miracle. "Fill the jars with water," He says, and they do so, up to the brim. They don't know why, of course. He said to do it, and that's good enough for them. Then He tells them to dip some out and take it to the master of the feast to drink. Now that must have been a bit scarier. What is the emcee going to do when he's faced with a wineglass full of washing water?

      But they do it, and everything turns out fine, in fact, better than fine. The water was the best wine possible. The servants breathe a sigh of relief, Mary no doubt smiled, and the wedding feast was saved.

      It's a pretty good paradigm for what we ought to do when we run into problems in our own lives, isn't it? Like Mary, we take our needs to Jesus—even the odd ones, even the ones that don't appear to have any spiritual dimension to them at all. We may have no idea how to fix the problem; we don't even know what to pray for. It doesn't matter. We can leave it in Jesus' hands, knowing that He will do whatever is best. He always has before!

      Thought of the Day: Very often Jesus involves us in the solution to those messes, just as He involved the servants at Cana. "Do such-and-such," He says to us, and we go off to do it—whether that means lending someone money, making phone calls on their behalf, listening for hours to a troubled person, or any other loving action. We obey Him. We trust Him to work things out. After all, the One who died and rose again to save us will certainly care about the smaller problems in our lives!

       

      • Links 
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       This blog is designed to be a harmony, and I provide links to other resources. Some will place some passages in different locations, so here are more links below. 


        Please let me know if you find any broken links or corrections that need to be made. Thank you for the help to make this most useful.



        Jesus Turns Water into Wine
        John 2:1-12


        Jesus’ First Miracle: Water into Wine

        John 2:1–11

        1On the third day a wedding took place in Cana of Galilee. Jesus’ mother was there, and 2Jesus and His disciples were invited to the wedding as well. 3When the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother told Him, “They don’t have any wine.”

        4“What has this concern of yours to do with Me, woman?” Jesus asked. “My hour has not yet come.”

        5“Do whatever He tells you,” His mother told the servants.

        6Now six stone water jars had been set there for Jewish purification. Each contained twenty or thirty gallons.

        7“Fill the jars with water,” Jesus told them. So they filled them to the brim. 8Then He said to them, “Now draw some out and take it to the chief servant.” And they did.

        9When the chief servant tasted the water (after it had become wine), he did not know where it came from—though the servants who had drawn the water knew. He called the groom 10and told him, “Everybody sets out the fine wine first, then, after people have drunk freely, the inferior. But you have kept the fine wine until now.”

        11Jesus performed this first sign in Cana of Galilee. He displayed His glory, and His disciples believed in Him.

        Jesus Visits the City of Capernaum in Galilee

        John 2:12

        12After this He went down to Capernaum, together with His mother, His brothers, and His disciples, and they stayed there only a few days.[1]


        [1] Knight, G. W. (2001). A simplified harmony of the Gospels (pp. 34–36). Holman Bible Publishers.



        The Seven Signs of John’s Gospel

        According to the Gospel of John, this miracle of the turning of water into wine was the first of seven signs that signified Jesus was the divine Son of God. This sign showed that Jesus was the source of life. The other six signs and their meaning are:

        •    healing of a nobleman’s son, emphasizing Jesus as master over distance (4:46–54);

        •    healing of a paralyzed man in Jerusalem, showing Jesus as master over time (5:1–9);

        •    feeding of the five thousand, demonstrating that Jesus is the bread or sustenance of life (6:5–14);

        •    walking on the water, showing Jesus’ mastery of nature (6:15–21);

        •    healing of a man born blind, emphasizing Jesus as the light of the world (9:1–7); and

        •    the raising of Lazarus, indicating that Jesus has power over death (11:38–44).



        Two days later Jesus' mother was a guest at a wedding in the village of Cana in Galilee, and Jesus and his disciples were invited too. The wine supply ran out during the festivities, and Jesus' mother came to him with the problem.
        "I can't help you now," he said. "It isn't yet my time for miracles."
        But his mother told the servants, "Do whatever he tells you to."
        Six stone waterpots were standing there; they were used for Jewish ceremonial purposes and held perhaps twenty to thirty gallons each. Then Jesus told the servants to fill them to the brim with water. When this was done he said, "Dip some out and take it to the master of ceremonies."
        When the master of ceremonies tasted the water that was now wine, not knowing where it had come from (though, of course, the servants did), he called the bridegroom over.
        "This is wonderful stuff!" he said. "You're different from most. Usually, a host uses the best wine first, and afterwards, when everyone is full and doesn't care, then he brings out the less expensive brands. But you have kept the best for the last!"
        This miracle at Cana in Galilee was Jesus' first public demonstration of his heaven-sent power. And his disciples believed that he really was the Messiah.
        After the wedding, he left for Capernaum for a few days with his mother, brothers, and disciples.

        • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
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        God's Way
        Mary was probably not asking Jesus to do a miracle; she was simply hoping that her son would help solve this major problem and find some wine. Tradition says that Joseph, Mary's husband, was dead, so she probably was used to asking for her eldest son's help in certain situations. Jesus' answer to Mary is difficult to understand, but maybe that is the point. Although Mary did not understand what Jesus was going to do, she trusted him to do what was right. Those who believe in Jesus but encounter situations they cannot understand must continue to trust that he will work in the best way. Mary submitted to Jesus' way of doing things. She recognized that he was more than her human son—he was the Son of God. When we bring our problems to Christ, we may think we know how he should take care of them. But he may have a completely different plan. Like Mary, we should submit and allow Christ to deal with the problem as he sees fit.


        Beyond mere superhuman events, miracles demonstrate God's power. Almost every miracle Jesus did was a renewal of fallen creation—restoring sight, making the lame walk, even bringing the dead back to life. When the disciples saw Jesus' miracle, they believed. The miracle showed his power over nature and revealed the way he would go about his ministry—helping others, speaking with authority, and being in personal touch with people.


        Other Resources

        Pure Hearts John 2 https://virtualbiblestudy.com/john/2/