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Monday, January 01, 2024

Resources = Week #01 - Monday

Drive Thru History: THE GOSPELS

https://youtu.be/EASqxQEnEnA
Our latest series of Drive Thru History with Dave Stotts® tells the story of Jesus from the locations recorded in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Dave travels to over 50 ancient sites in Israel to deliver the Gospels in a fresh way, show the evidence for the truth of scripture, and encourage families to get excited about reading the Bible again. Currently, the new 18-episode series is scheduled for television release on the Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN), beginning December 7th, 2015 and running through April 2016. In addition to broadcasting the shows, we are excited to announce the release of the entire DVD set in Spring 2016. Stay tuned!

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Greatness of Christ 
Author Unknown
(I've been told this is not a true story.)

The story of the painting of The Last Supper is extremely interesting and instructive, and two incidents connected with it afford a most convincing lesson on the effects of right or wrong in the life of a boy or girl, or of a man or woman.

   Leonardo DaVinci, a noted Italian artist, painted the Last Supper, and the time engaged for its completion was seven years. The figures representing the twelve Apostles and Christ himself were painted from living persons.  The life-model for the painting of the figure of Jesus was chosen first.

   When it was decided that DaVinci would paint this great picture, hundreds and hundreds of young men were carefully viewed in an endeavor to find a face and personality exhibiting innocence and beauty, free from the scars and signs of dissipation caused by sin. Finally, after weeks of laborious search, a young man nineteen years of age was selected as a model for the portrayal of Christ. For six months DaVinci worked on the production of this leading character of his famous painting.

   During the next six years, DaVinci continued his labors on this sublime work of art. One by one, fitting persons were chosen to represent each of the eleven Apostles, with space being left for the painting of the figure representing Judas Iscariot as the final task of this masterpiece.  This was the Apostle, you remember, who betrayed his Lord for thirty pieces of silver.  For weeks, DaVinci searched for a man with a hard, callous face, with a countenance marked by scars of avarice, deceit, hypocrisy, and crime, a face that would delineate a character who would betray his best friend. After many discouraging experiences in searching for the type of person required to represent Judas, word came to DaVinci that a man whose appearance fully met his requirements had been found in a dungeon in Rome, sentenced to die for a life of crime and murder.

   DaVinci made the trip to Rome at once, and this man was brought out from his imprisonment in the dungeon and led out into the light of the sun. There DaVinci saw before him a dark, swarthy man, his long, shaggy and unkempt hair sprawled over his face, which betrayed a character of viciousness and complete ruin. At last the famous painter had found the person he wanted to represent the character of Judas in his painting.

   By special permission from the king, this prisoner was carried to Milan where the picture was being painted. For months he sat before DaVinci at appointed hours each day, as the gifted artist diligently continued his task of transmitting, to his painting, this base character representing the traitor and betrayer of our Savior. As he finished his last stroke, he turned to the guards and said, "I have finished. You may take the prisoner away."

    As the guards were leading their prisoner away, he suddenly broke loose from their control and rushed up to DaVinci, crying as he did so, "DaVinci, look at me. Do you not know who I am?" DaVinci, with the trained eyes of a great character student, carefully scrutinized the man upon whose face he had constantly gazed for six months and replied, "No, I have never seen you in my life until you were brought before me out of the dungeon in Rome."

   Then, lifting his eyes toward heaven, the prisoner said, "Oh God, have I fallen so low?"  Then turning his face to the painter he cried, "Leonardo DaVinci, look at me again, for I am the same man you painted just seven years ago as the figure of Christ."

   If this is were a true story of the painting of The Last Supper.  It teaches so strongly the lesson of the effects of right or wrong on the life of an individual. Here was a young man whose character was so pure, unspoiled by the sins of the world, that he represented a countenance of innocence and beauty fit to be used for the painting of a representation of Christ.  But within seven years, following sin and a life of crime, he was changed into a perfect picture of the most traitorous character ever known in the history of the world.

  "Those who look to Him are radiant; their faces are never covered with shame." Psalm 34:5 (NIV)

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How Do We Know We Have the Right Gospels?

The Big Picture of the Bible with Will Norrid
Jan 15, 2025 = In this episode, we continue our series, "How to Be a Better Bible Student" by discussing the importance of reading the Bible as a cohesive narrative rather than isolating it into disconnected parts. Wes McAdams and today's guest, Will Norrid, discuss the risk of reducing Scripture to a "recipe book" or a book of formulas, rather than engaging with its deeper, relational truths.

The conversation delves into understanding Scripture as God’s overarching story, including creation, disruption (fall), salvation, and ultimate restoration. It highlights the need for reading contextually—not just the immediate verses but understanding the broader canonical and historical settings. Will advocates for seeing Scripture as a narrative that invites believers to participate in God’s eternal mission, moving beyond simplistic applications to embrace its transformative power.

Will Norrid Will Norrid serves as the minister for the Lebanon church of Christ in Dresden, TN where he has worked for the last 21 years. In addition to preaching and teaching, he also serves in various roles in his rural community including writing a weekly spiritual life column that appears in print and online, speaking at community events, and volunteering with senior citizens groups. Will speaks and writes frequently on the intersection of faith and everyday experience, the value of reading in the spiritual life, and the importance of practicing faith in community.



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For Consideration





A HARMONY OF THE GOSPELS FOR STUDENTS OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST

CHRISTIANITY, CHURCH OF CHRIST, GOSPEL
A Chronological Harmony of the Gospels

Wednesday, February 14, 2024

#033 Four Fishermen Follow Jesus (Matthew 4:18-22; Mark 1:16-20; Luke 5:10b-11) - Life of Christ = Week 07 - Wednesday

Calling of Peter and Andrew, James and John

Matthew 4:18–22; Mark 1:16–20; Luke 5:1–11

Lk 5:1As the crowd was pressing in on Jesus to hear God’s word, He was standing by Lake Gennesaret. 2He saw two boats at the edge of the lake; the fishermen had left them and were washing their nets. 3He got into one of the boats, which belonged to Simon, and asked him to put out a little from the land. Then He sat down and was teaching the crowds from the boat.

Fishing on Lake Galilee

Lake Galilee in northern Palestine was the center of the commercial fishing business for the Jewish nation during New Testament times. Fresh fish were sold in the local markets. Fish were also preserved by salting, then shipped to Jerusalem in the south and even exported to major markets such as Rome.

Casting nets from small boats and pulling in the catch was hard, messy work. And there was always something for fishermen to do even when on shore—patching and washing their nets, taking care of their boats, buying supplies, and preserving the fish for shipment.

This passage from Luke shows clearly that at least four of Jesus’ twelve disciples were commercial fishermen—the brothers Peter and Andrew and the brothers James and John. Other disciples may also have been involved in the fishing business.

4When He had finished speaking, He said to Simon, “Put out into deep water and let down your nets for a catch.”

5“Master,” Simon replied, “we’ve worked hard all night long and caught nothing! But at Your word, I’ll let down the nets.” 6When they did this, they caught a great number of fish, and their nets began to tear. 7So they signaled to their partners in the other boat to come and help them; they came and filled both boats so full that they began to sink.

8When Simon Peter saw this, he fell at Jesus’ knees and said, “Depart from me, because I’m a sinful man, Lord!” 9For he and all those with him were amazed at the catch of fish they took, 10aand so were James and John, Zebedee’s sons, who were Simon’s partners.

10b“Don’t be afraid,” Jesus told Simon. “From now on you will be catching people!” 11Then they brought the boats to land, left everything, and followed Him.

Jesus in Galilee

From His headquarters city, Capernaum on Lake Galilee, Jesus traveled throughout the surrounding province of Galilee—preaching, teaching, and healing. Galilee was the most northerly of the three provinces of Palestine—Galilee, Samaria, and Judea.

In this region of the country, known as “Galilee of the Gentiles” (Isa. 9:1; Matt. 4:15), Jesus spent the first two years of His ministry. The Galileans, influenced by both Jewish and Gentile customs, were probably more open to Jesus’ message than the citizens of the southern part of the country, where the Pharisees and scribes were strong and influential.

Jesus Himself was a native of Galilee, and all His disciples except Judas were from this province. He was known as Judas Iscariot, indicating he was from the town of Kerioth in southern Judah (Luke 6:16; Josh. 15:25).




Simon, Andrew, James, and John

Matthew 4:18-22
Mark 1:16-20
Luke 5:10b, 11




  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  •  
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How will I
  •  
  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.

Research Questions — “Dig Deeper” to find God’s Will

 1. What caused these men to immediately follow Jesus? (v. 18) What is it about Jesus that makes you follow him?
2. What are the results of the disciples following Jesus? (Later in their life)
3. How can God use you to be his fisher of men? How can you train new converts to find new seas and cast new nets where waters have never been fished before?



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As Jesus walked beside the Sea of Galilee, He saw Simon and his brother Andrew casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen.  “Come, follow Me,” Jesus said, “and I will make you fishers of men.”  At once they left their nets and followed Him.    ‐Mark 1:16‐18   

This verse has always amazed me.  It is possible that Simon and Andrew had been eyeing Jesus for some time, allowing His words to penetrate their hearts and minds.  Undoubtedly, they were drawn to Him.  All of their pleasure of knowing Jesus came to a head right in the middle of a work day, during the peak of activity.  Jesus entered their lives not only at an inconvenient time, but also challenged them with the most life-changing decision they would ever make!  

When you ask most committed Christians how they are doing, they will likely begin hyperventilating about how busy they are.  Present an opportunity of significance and they will often say they are too busy to get involved.  Lay another’s need (Good Samaritan Parable) in front of them and it will be like the need did not exist.  

Are you too busy for God to be Lord of your life?  Are your eyes, ears, and heart pliable and tender enough to recognize God’s opportunities, leading, and work?  Do you have a heart that is sold out to God so that when He calls, you can respond as Andrew and Simon responded: “At once they left their nets and followed Him,”?  

If you want to experience God… if you want the fullness of His life in you… if you want to see His hand at work in your life… if you want to be used by Him… if you want God’s kingdom to be revealed through and around you – you must be available, usable, and obedient to His calling.


“For I am already being poured out like a drink offering, and the time has come for my departure.  I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.  Now there is in store for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day.”     ‐2 Timothy 4:6‐8

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Further Reading:




Further Reading:
The First Disciples

Thursday, May 16, 2024

#099 Jesus Is The True Bread from Heaven (John 6:22-40) - Life of Christ = Week 20 - Thursday

Jesus is The True Bread from Heaven
John 6:22-40

Intro Questions

Text Graphic
  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?

  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?

  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.


OPEN:
  • What type of bread are you today: All natural? Rye? Moldy? Crusty? Fresh? Easy to butter up?

DIG: 
  • Why are the crowds still searching for Jesus (John 6:24-26)? 
  • How does Jesus' response to their question show the difference between his interests and theirs? 
  • How are they to work for the food that leads to eternal life (John 6:29)? 
  • What does the crowd ask Jesus to do in order that they can believe him? What is their real interest? 
  • How does Jesus use their interest in food to illustrate what he wants them to under-stand? What are the similarities and differences between manna (Exodus 16) and the "bread of life" (John 6:35)? 
  • What claims does Jesus make in John 6:35-40? What do these claims emphasize about his being the bread of life? About the will of the Father? 


REFLECT:
  • What is the main reason you follow Jesus? 
  • How would you describe your daily spiritual diet: Junk food? Frozen food? Baby food? TV microwave food? Leftovers? Meat and potatoes? Pure bread and wine? 




Jesus’ Seven “I Am” Statements

#IAm:InHisOwnWords



"Making Time for Real Food"

“Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you.” (John 6:27)

We live in a busy and hectic world.  In the busyness of life, it is easy to relegate God to the back seat of our lives.  When people are asked to describe their daily walk with Christ, they often reply, “I pray during the day.”  Upon further inquiry, there is usually no reading of the Bible outside a verse or two, while most prayer is done on the run or only in times of crisis.

In Luke 10:27, Jesus describes what our relationship with God should look like, “Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind.”

Loving God this way is comprehensive.  An examination of most of our schedules would not offer much of an excuse for not setting aside one good time period each day to feed on the Giver of life.  Jesus said in John 6:32-33, “It is My Father who gives you the true Bread from heaven.  For the Bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world."

Most people eat two to three meals a day and snack between.  If we can make time for the food that spoils, can’t we surely make time for the food that gives abundant life?

Establishing the need for satisfying your hunger and thirst for Jesus is essential for living out and experiencing your life in Christ.  In John 6:28, Jesus was asked how to live the Christian life: “What must we do to do the works God requires?" They were expecting a laundry list of requirements.  Jesus surprised them in John 6:29 when He answered, “The work of God is this: to believe in the One He has sent."

Pretty simple.  Jesus said he was the Bread of Life.  We demonstrate our belief by feeding on Jesus, our food, for our existence.  Just as you go to the kitchen to get food, you should go to Jesus to be fed your eternal food.

The root problem of growing and experiencing Christ is our unbelief.  You believe your hunger can be satisfied in the kitchen of life: priorities, entertainment, fun, sports, movies, etc.  But do you really believe that Jesus can satisfy the longings of your life?

Jesus goes on to say in John 6:63, “The Spirit gives life; the flesh counts for nothing.  The words I have spoken to you are Spirit and they are life.”  Just as you feed on three meals a day plus snacks, you must also feed on Jesus through his Word, a devoted prayer life, and continual prayer throughout the day.  God will take hold of your life—if you allow Him.  God will satisfy your innermost needs—if you give yourself to Him.  God will surround you with His love, grace, peace, and satisfaction—if you make Him the provision of your life.

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"Feeding on Jesus"

“Jesus answered, ‘The work of God is this: to believe in the One He has sent.’” (John 6:29)

It would be easy to read this section of Scripture (John 6:29-58) rejoicing only in the salvation we have in Jesus. This teaching of Jesus goes beyond just declaring Jesus as the only Source of salvation; it shows how to live the Christian life through faith. Faith not only ushers you into the throne room of God for eternity, but your faith is also the sustaining work of God for His life in you. It is not you who accomplishes God’s work, but Jesus through the work of the Holy Spirit in you.

John 6:56-57 helps us to visualize how this happens as we find spiritual sustenance and nourishment with Jesus: “Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood remains in Me, and I in him. Just as the living Father sent Me and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on Me will live because of Me.”

By continuing to feed on Jesus you remain in Him. The natural result of remaining in Jesus is to grow into His likeness as you trust His leading (drink). Trusting Jesus releases the work of the Holy Spirit for His work in and through you. Jesus introduced this concept in John 4:34 when He said, “‘My food,’ said Jesus, ‘is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish His work.’”

As you feed on Jesus, His will and life will become a commanding presence and desire to not only follow Him, but to also obey Him. Following and obeying will always be fed by believing and not merely laboring to do so. It is the practice of continually reminding yourself of the gospel, believing it, and stepping out by trusting the work of the Holy Spirit in you.

The victorious Christian life rides on faith, while believing in the finished work of Jesus that is expressed in Philippians 1:6 that says, “Being confident of this, that He who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.”

When fear grips you or you are at a loss on how… or you are just exhausted from where you are currently, then come back to Jesus for faith, refreshment, and rejuvenation as in John 7:37-38, “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink. Whoever believes in Me, as the Scripture has said, streams of living water will flow from within him.”

Never forget that the work of God begins by believing in Him and ends by believing in Him.

John 6:35 “Then Jesus declared, ‘I am the bread of life. He who comes to Me will never go hungry, and he who believes in Me will never be thirsty.’” (NIV)


Monday, February 26, 2024

#041 Religious Leaders Ask Jesus About Fasting (Matthew 9:14-17; Mark 2:18-22; Luke 5:33-39) - Life of Christ = Week 09 - Monday

Observations on Fasting

Matthew 9:14–17; Mark 2:18–22; Luke 5:33–39

Mk 2:18Now John’s disciples and the Pharisees were fasting. People came and asked Him, “Why do John’s disciples and the Pharisees’ disciples fast [Lk 5:33afast often and say prayers], but Your disciples do not fast?”

Mt 9:15Jesus said to them, “Can the wedding guests be sad while the groom is with them? The days will come when the groom is taken away from them, and then they will fast.”

Lk 5:36aHe also told them a parable: Mk 2:21–22a“No one sews a patch of unshrunk cloth on an old garment. Otherwise, the new patch pulls away from the old cloth, and a worse tear is made. 22aAnd no one puts new wine into old wineskins. Otherwise, the wine will burst the skins, and the wine is lost as well as the skins. Lk 5:38–39But new wine should be put into fresh wineskins. 39And no one, after drinking old wine, wants new, because he says, ‘The old is better.’ ”







Disciples Not Fasting
Matthew 9:14-17
Mark 2:18-22
Luke 5:33-39



  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  • Why is Jesus questioned about fasting?
  • What is Jesus implying by the parable? (Luke 5:34-35) (Luke 5:36-39) How does this relate to Levi's call and to the disciples not fasting?
  • What is the new cloth? Old garment? New wine? Old wineskins?
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How will I

  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.



A Fast Question (Luke 5:33-39) by Toby Levering

Tuesday, February 20, 2024

#037 Great Catch of Fish (Luke 5:1-10a) - Life of Christ = Weak 08 - Tuesday

Calling of Peter and Andrew, James and John

Matthew 4:18–22; Mark 1:16–20; Luke 5:1–11

Lk 5:1As the crowd was pressing in on Jesus to hear God’s word, He was standing by Lake Gennesaret. 2He saw two boats at the edge of the lake; the fishermen had left them and were washing their nets. 3He got into one of the boats, which belonged to Simon, and asked him to put out a little from the land. Then He sat down and was teaching the crowds from the boat.

Fishing on Lake Galilee

Lake Galilee in northern Palestine was the center of the commercial fishing business for the Jewish nation during New Testament times. Fresh fish were sold in the local markets. Fish were also preserved by salting, then shipped to Jerusalem in the south and even exported to major markets such as Rome.

Casting nets from small boats and pulling in the catch was hard, messy work. And there was always something for fishermen to do even when on shore—patching and washing their nets, taking care of their boats, buying supplies, and preserving the fish for shipment.

This passage from Luke shows clearly that at least four of Jesus’ twelve disciples were commercial fishermen—the brothers Peter and Andrew and the brothers James and John. Other disciples may also have been involved in the fishing business.

4When He had finished speaking, He said to Simon, “Put out into deep water and let down your nets for a catch.”

5“Master,” Simon replied, “we’ve worked hard all night long and caught nothing! But at Your word, I’ll let down the nets.” 6When they did this, they caught a great number of fish, and their nets began to tear. 7So they signaled to their partners in the other boat to come and help them; they came and filled both boats so full that they began to sink.

8When Simon Peter saw this, he fell at Jesus’ knees and said, “Depart from me, because I’m a sinful man, Lord!” 9For he and all those with him were amazed at the catch of fish they took, 10aand so were James and John, Zebedee’s sons, who were Simon’s partners.

10b“Don’t be afraid,” Jesus told Simon. “From now on you will be catching people!”

Jesus in Galilee

From His headquarters city, Capernaum on Lake Galilee, Jesus traveled throughout the surrounding province of Galilee—preaching, teaching, and healing. Galilee was the most northerly of the three provinces of Palestine—Galilee, Samaria, and Judea.

In this region of the country, known as “Galilee of the Gentiles” (Isa. 9:1; Matt. 4:15), Jesus spent the first two years of His ministry. The Galileans, influenced by both Jewish and Gentile customs, were probably more open to Jesus’ message than the citizens of the southern part of the country, where the Pharisees and scribes were strong and influential.

Jesus Himself was a native of Galilee, and all His disciples except Judas were from this province. He was known as Judas Iscariot, indicating he was from the town of Kerioth in southern Judah (Luke 6:16; Josh. 15:25).




Great Catch of Fish

Luke 5:1-10a (Lake of Gennesaret)

What was the first paying job you had?
  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?
  • What do you think Simon was thinking and feeling? Luke 5:5, 7, 8
  • How did this miracle affect Peter? Why does it have a more profound effect on him than the healing of his mother-in-law? What is Peter beginning to grasp about Jesus? About Sin? About belief in himself?
  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How will I
  • When was the first time, if ever, that you responded to Jesus like Peter did? Luke 5:8
  • In your "fishing business," how do you see Jesus:
    • Interesting, but a slightly irrelevant teacher?
    • Potentially a great business partner -- if you could hire him to work for you?
    • The one who calls all the shots?
  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.



Footnotes: 
Simon Simon's other name was Peter. 
leprosy A very bad skin disease. 
show yourself to the priest The law of Moses said a priest must say when a Jew with leprosy was well.

Let Down The Nets (Luke 5:1-11) by Toby Levering





Friday, June 17, 2022

June 17 = Life of Christ # 120 Jesus tells the parable of the unforgiving debtor (Matthew 18:21-35)

 Jesus tells the parable of the unforgiving debtor

Matthew 18:21-35

Intro Questions

Text Graphic
  • God is ... What do we learn about God in this passage?
  • We are ... What do we learn about people in this passage?

  • I will ... What has the Holy Spirit revealed to us in this passage? How can I apply it to my life this week?

  • You can ... Who do you know who needs to hear this? Feel free to share with others by social media links at the bottom of this.



Parables -
Parable of the Unmerciful Servant
Matthew 18:21-35
———————————————
A couple of days after President Kennedy was tragically gunned down in Dallas, Texas, a Presbyterian church from the state of Michigan wrote to the wife of Lee Harvey Oswald.  They had heard that she wished to stay in America and learn the English language.  They took it upon themselves to write to her and invite her to come to their community with the promise of finding her a home that she might get a fresh start on a productive life.  Unfortunately, many persons both in the local community and from around the nation got wind of this plan and began writing many critical letters about their offer to this widow.  One person probably described the situation most correctly when she said, "I never heard of a church doing anything like this before."  She knew that forgiveness is not often found even in a group of believers who could probably best be called and known as "sinners anonymous."  Forgiveness is so hard.

The minister began the painstaking job of answering each letter that came across his desk that was both unkind and critical of the church's response. With great sensitivity he wrote each person a letter sharing that he understood their feelings and emotions about their efforts on behalf of Mrs. Oswald.  However, he ended each letter by sharing, "The only thing you have not shown us is that what we have done would not have been done by our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ."

Yes, forgiveness is never easy, but it is the will of God.



Opening Questions — Get Us Thinking:
What was one of the worst things your brother or sister ever did to you?
What would you do to celebrate if all of your debts were suddenly canceled?


The Parable of the Unmerciful Servant — Mathew 18:21-35
21Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother or sister who sins against me? Up to seven times?”
22Jesus answered, “I tell you, not seven times, but seventy-seven times.g
23“Therefore, the kingdom of heaven is like a king who wanted to settle accounts with his servants. 24As he began the settlement, a man who owed him ten thousand bags of goldh was brought to him. 25Since he was not able to pay, the master ordered that he and his wife and his children and all that he had be sold to repay the debt.
26“At this the servant fell on his knees before him. ‘Be patient with me,’ he begged, ‘and I will pay back everything.’ 27The servant’s master took pity on him, canceled the debt and let him go.
28“But when that servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred silver coins.i He grabbed him and began to choke him. ‘Pay back what you owe me!’ he demanded.
29“His fellow servant fell to his knees and begged him, ‘Be patient with me, and I will pay it back.’
30“But he refused. Instead, he went off and had the man thrown into prison until he could pay the debt. 31When the other servants saw what had happened, they were outraged and went and told their master everything that had happened.
32“Then the master called the servant in. ‘You wicked servant,’ he said, ‘I canceled all that debt of yours because you begged me to. 33Shouldn’t you have had mercy on your fellow servant just as I had on you?’ 34In anger his master handed him over to the jailers to be tortured, until he should pay back all he owed.
35“This is how my heavenly Father will treat each of you unless you forgive your brother or sister from your heart.”


Research Questions — “dig deeper” to find God’s Will
1. What makes true forgiveness so powerful?
2. An “offender” in Jesus' day would forgive up to three times; a 4th offense need not be forgiven. What does Jesus’ answer say about forgiveness in His Kingdom?
3. Do we forgive others so God will forgive us, or does God forgive us so that we will have a forgiving attitude? Explain
4. Based on this Parable, is God's forgiveness of us limited or unlimited? Conditional or unconditional? Likewise, a forgiveness of others?
5. What factors prevent us from being more forgiving of the sins of others?
6. What prevents us from being more forgiving of the sins of others?
7. What did Jesus not mean by 77 times?
8. What did Jesus mean by 77 times?
9. When we fail to forgive our fellow Christian, what do we do to Christ’s work to cleanse and remake people into members of God's Kingdom?
10. How does forgiving others benefit us?
11.  How do we reconcile Matthew 18:35 with 18:17?

Reflective Questions — live it today.
1. How can we forgive, yet not encourage, irresponsibility?
2. How can you forgive someone from the distant past who hurt you deeply?
3. What is the connection between forgiveness, health, and wholeness?
4. How does it make you feel to know that God's forgiveness of you is affected by your own forgiveness of others?
5. How would you solve the problem of forgiving someone who didn't even know or care that they hurt you and, so, did not ask for forgiveness?
6. Think of someone you know who needs to be encouraged to forgive another person. Decide how you can encourage them. Then do it.
7. Why is this statement true: “When we do not forgive each other, we completely devalue the crucifixion?”
8. If you heard and admitted alcoholic tearfully ask for forgiveness over and over again, how would you react after the 8th or 9th Time?
9. Visualize yourself at the foot of the cross looking into the suffering eyes of Jesus. Next to you as someone who need your forgiveness. What do you see happening as the scene unfolds?
10. Make a list of people that you need to forgive, and any major whatsoever, and for what.






Resources:

 

Document for DBS

Series: True Story “Parables of Jesus”

Stories are the language of the soul. We connect with stories and we remember them. That is why Jesus used storytelling so often to illustrate deeper truths. His stories, known as parables, were Jesus’ way to communicate important Kingdom principles. Although the details of these stories were imagined, the Kingdom principles are not. They are true and eternal.

Title: “Canceled Debt” (Unmerciful Servant)

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Opening Thoughts: There is an undeniable link between God's forgiveness of you and your forgiveness of others. What does it look like to truly forgive—to cancel the debt and let someone go?

v  “Christianity has an image problem.”

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Text: Matthew 18:21-35

 

The Parable of the Unmerciful Servant

21 Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother or sister who sins against me? Up to seven times?”

22 Jesus answered, “I tell you, not seven times, but seventy-seven times.

23 “Therefore, the kingdom of heaven is like a king who wanted to settle accounts with his servants. 24 As he began the settlement, a man who owed him ten thousand bags of gold was brought to him. 25 Since he was not able to pay, the master ordered that he and his wife and his children and all that he had be sold to repay the debt.

26 “At this the servant fell on his knees before him. ‘Be patient with me,’ he begged, ‘and I will pay back everything.’ 27 The servant’s master took pity on him, canceled the debt and let him go.

28 “But when that servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred silver coins.[c] He grabbed him and began to choke him. ‘Pay back what you owe me!’ he demanded.

29 “His fellow servant fell to his knees and begged him, ‘Be patient with me, and I will pay it back.’

30 “But he refused. Instead, he went off and had the man thrown into prison until he could pay the debt. 31 When the other servants saw what had happened, they were outraged and went and told their master everything that had happened.

32 “Then the master called the servant in. ‘You wicked servant,’ he said, ‘I canceled all that debt of yours because you begged me to. 33 Shouldn’t you have had mercy on your fellow servant just as I had on you?’ 34 In anger his master handed him over to the jailers to be tortured, until he should pay back all he owed.

35 “This is how my heavenly Father will treat each of you unless you forgive your brother or sister from your heart.”

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Summarize the main story: Describe the events of the story in your own words.

v  Review and retell the story.

Reflections for applications:

v   10 Thousand Talents?

o   In approximate modern equivalents, if a laborer earns $20 per hour, at 2,000 hours per year he would earn $40,000 per year, and a talent would equal $800,000 (USD). Hence, “ten thousand talents” hyperbolically represents an incalculable debt—in today’s terms, about $8 billion!

v  Hundred denarii ($16,000)

v  What God Has Done for Us

o   Romans 5:6-8 You see, at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly. 7 Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous person, though for a good person someone might possibly dare to die. 8 But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.

v  We Need Saving

o   Galatians 1:4 NIV - who gave himself for our sins to rescue us from the present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father,

o   1 Peter 1:24 NIV - For, "All people are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field; the grass withers and the flowers fall,

v  Responsibility to Forgive

o   Matthew 6:12, 14-15 NIV - 12 And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. ... 14 For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. 15 But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins.

o   Colossians 3:8-10 NIV - 8 But now you must also rid yourselves of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips. 9 Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices 10 and have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge in the image of its Creator.

o   Colossians 3:12-14 NIV - 12 Therefore, as God's chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. 13 Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. 14 And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity.

v  Truly Forgive?

o   2 Corinthians 5:18-19 NIV - 18 All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation: 19 that God was reconciling the world to himself in Christ, not counting people's sins against them. And he has committed to us the message of reconciliation.

v  How Joseph Forgave

o   Genesis 50:15-21 NIV - 15 When Joseph's brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, "What if Joseph holds a grudge against us and pays us back for all the wrongs we did to him?" 16 So they sent word to Joseph, saying, "Your father left these instructions before he died: 17 'This is what you are to say to Joseph: I ask you to forgive your brothers the sins and the wrongs they committed in treating you so badly.' Now please forgive the sins of the servants of the God of your father." When their message came to him, Joseph wept. 18 His brothers then came and threw themselves down before him. "We are your slaves," they said. 19 But Joseph said to them, "Don't be afraid. Am I in the place of God? 20 You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives. 21 So then, don't be afraid. I will provide for you and your children." And he reassured them and spoke kindly to them.

v  Reconciled

o   We are reconciled to God when we are forgiven!

o   Acts 2:38-39 NIV - 38 Peter replied, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. 39 The promise is for you and your children and for all who are far off--for all whom the Lord our God will call."

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Digging Questions:

·         How will you respond to God’s “True Story”? What transformative move needs to be made?

·         What do these biblical texts tell you about God and His nature?

·         What is God calling us (me and you individually) to do?

Take Away Challenges

·         What has the Holy Spirit revealed to you in this passage? How will you apply it to your life this week?

·         Whom do you know who needs to hear this?

·         What is God bringing to your attention in this discussion? What beliefs, thoughts or actions need to be addressed or changed?

Hash tags #Parables #Sin #Forgiveness #Debt #Unmerciful

Sunday sermon link  https://youtu.be/uCJl24a48U4

Kevin’s Blog Link to more resources:         Click here for Kevin’s Blog Notes

Comments and resources with some more resources:

https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+18%3A21-35&version=NIV